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Barcelona 🇪🇸
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Buenos Aires 🇦🇷
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Panama City 🇵🇦
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Valencia 🇪🇸
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| Population | 5,585,556 | 2,900,000 | 880,691 | 834,000 |
| Official language(s) | Catalan, Spanish | Spanish | Spanish | Spanish, Valencian |
| Level of English | High | High | Low | Moderate |
| Main airport | Josep Tarradellas Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN) | Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) | Tocumen International Airport (PTY) | Valencia Manises Airport (VLC) |
| Most common months to visit | April - June, September - November | September - December | December - April | March - June, September, October |
| Currency | EUR - Euro (€) | ARS - Argentine Peso ($) | PAB - Panamanian Balboa (B/.) | EUR - Euro (€) |
| Credit cards | Accepted almost evewhere | Accepted everywhere. (ID required!) | Accepted almost everywhere but not in smaller shops. | Accepted almost everywhere |
| Remote worker visa | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Average monthly costs | $2384 | $1321 | $2359 | $1976 |
| Rent | $932 | $844 | $1036 | $869 |
| Groceries | $121 | $98 | $236 | $146 |
| Dining out | $403 | $121 | $371 | $292 |
| Cafe | $45 | $25 | $43 | $42 |
| Coworking space | $213 | $95 | $157 | $152 |
| Mobile internet | $10 | $11 | $21 | $16 |
| Public transportation | $127 | $9 | $12 | $38 |
| Taxis | $48 | $9 | $48 | $42 |
| Shared bicycles and scooters | $24 | $14 | $0 | $30 |
| Sport and cultural events | $81 | $24 | $35 | $73 |
| Museums and sights | $33 | $4 | $9 | $44 |
| Nightlife | $112 | $23 | $117 | $66 |
| Gym | $81 | $14 | $37 | $34 |
| Yoga | $93 | $19 | $163 | $87 |
| Massage | $59 | $10 | $75 | $45 |
| SIM card options | Vodafone, Movistar | Movistar, Claro, Personal | Claro, Movistar | Vodafone, Orange |
| Tipping | 5-10% in restaurants if service is exceptional, not expected elsewhere | 10% at restaurants and cafés is common, not common at bars | 10% in restaurants, round up elsewhere | Round up for good service at restaurants, not common at bars |
| Taxi apps | Cabify, FreeNow | Uber (not official), Cabify, BA Taxi (Spanish only) | Uber, Tu Chofer | Cabify, FreeNow |
| Tap water | Drinkable | Not drinkable | Not drinkable | Drinkable |
| Overall cuisine | Catalan cuisine makes extensive use of Mediterranean vegetables, legumes mixed with pork in its many varieties, chicken and fish. Regularly mixes sweet and savory flavors in specific dishes. This cuisine is known for being bold in flavor and striking in color, with a variety of specific regional dishes found the culinary hub that is Barcelona. | Argentinian style with an emphasis on red meats, pastries, and Italian-inspired options | Latin American. Emphasis on rice, beans, coconut, and local fruits and vegetables. Pork and beef are regularly used and influence from the islands gives seafood dishes a prominent spot in Panamanian cuisine. | Mediterranean style using vegetables, seafoods and meats |
| Local food specialities | Paella, bombas, esqueixada, pa amb tomáquet, escalivada, crema Catalana, gazpacho, chorizo | Asado, empanadas (Argentinian style), locro, milanesa napolitana, facturas and alfajores | Sancocho de gallina, carimanola, empanadas, tamales panameños, tostones, ropa vieja | Paella, fideuà, esgarrat, orxata, bunyols |
| Eat like a local | Taverns, tapas bars, local markets, bodegas and street food spots | Local restaurants serving asados grill-to-dish (Parrillas), markets (San Telmo, Recoleta) and local cafés for maté and facturas | Fondas (roadside stalls), smaller local restaurants, local markets, food trucks | Tapas bars, markets, menu del dia (cheap set lunches) |
| Vegetarian / vegan options | 98 options on HappyCow | 79 options on Happy Cow | 7 options on HappyCow | 98 listings on Happy Cow |