Hanoi 🇻🇳
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Istanbul 🇹🇷
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Madrid 🇪🇸
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Panama City 🇵🇦
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Porto 🇵🇹
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Prague 🇨🇿
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Sofia 🇧🇬
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Population | 8,053,663 | 15,520,000 | 6,578,0179 | 880,691 | 237,559 | 1,305,737 | 1,270,169 |
Official language(s) | Vietnamese | Turkish | Spanish | Spanish | Portuguese | Czech | Bulgarian |
Level of English | Moderate | Low | Moderate | Low | Very High | High | High |
Main airport | Nội Bài International Airport (HAN) | Istanbul Airport (IST) | Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD) | Tocumen International Airport (PTY) | Francisco Sá Carneiro International Airport (OPO) | Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG) | Sofia International Airport (SOF) |
Most common months to visit | January, February, October - December | April - June, September and October | March - May, September - November | December - April | May - September | June - October | April-June, September-October |
Currency | VND - Vietnamese Dong (₫) | TRY - Turkish Lira (₺) | EUR - Euro (€) | PAB - Panamanian Balboa (B/.) | EUR - Euro (€) | CZK - Czech Koruna (Kč) | BGN - Bulgarian Lev (лв) |
Credit cards | Accepted in some places. Cash often preferred. | Accepted in most places | Accepted everywhere | Accepted almost everywhere but not in smaller shops. | Accepted everywhere | Accepted most places (some places are cash only) | Accepted everywhere |
Remote worker visa | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
Average monthly costs | $1167 | $659 | $2498 | $2359 | $1759 | $1806 | $1289 |
Rent | $503 | $354 | $1174 | $1036 | $717 | $780 | $567 |
Groceries | $151 | $44 | $175 | $236 | $148 | $158 | $10 |
Dining out | $134 | $81 | $313 | $371 | $280 | $240 | $227 |
Cafe | $39 | $18 | $51 | $43 | $45 | $53 | $27 |
Coworking space | $72 | $49 | $196 | $157 | $96 | $175 | $140 |
Mobile internet | $4 | $3 | $10 | $21 | $21 | $24 | $10 |
Public transportation | $20 | $6 | $78 | $12 | $95 | $61 | $30 |
Taxis | $13 | $6 | $44 | $48 | $25 | $33 | $12 |
Shared bicycles and scooters | $0 | $2 | $49 | $0 | $10 | $19 | $40 |
Sport and cultural events | $3 | $11 | $54 | $35 | $45 | $19 | $18 |
Museums and sights | $4 | $15 | $20 | $9 | $24 | $35 | $12 |
Nightlife | $89 | $22 | $82 | $117 | $66 | $50 | $82 |
Gym | $57 | $9 | $44 | $37 | $56 | $56 | $23 |
Yoga | $57 | $23 | $142 | $163 | $82 | $66 | $62 |
Massage | $21 | $15 | $64 | $75 | $48 | $37 | $29 |
SIM card options | Viettel, Mobifone | Turkcell, Turk Telekom | Orange, Movistar, Vodafone | Claro, Movistar | Vodafone, MEO, NOS | Vodafone, T-Mobile | A1, Telenor, Vivacom |
Tipping | Not required but appreciated, especially in taxis, restaurants and bars. Round up or add 10%. | Tip 5-10% in restaurants, cafés and bars | Not customary or expected but small tips are appreciated. | 10% in restaurants, round up elsewhere | 5-10% at restaurants if happy with service, not expected at cafes or bars | 10% at restaurants and bars, round up elsewhere | 10% in restaurants, 1-2 BGN at bars and cafés |
Taxi apps | Grab, GoViet | BiTaksi | Uber, Cabify, MyTaxi Free Now | Uber, Tu Chofer | Uber, MyTaxi, Cabify | Uber, Liftago | TaxiMe, TaxiStars |
Tap water | Not drinkable | Not drinkable | Drinkable | Not drinkable | Drinkable | Drinkable | Not drinkable |
Overall cuisine | A mix of French, Southeast Asian and Chinese with lots of fresh herbs and spices. Northern Vietnam cuisine includes a lot of fish and noodles. | A fusion of cultures creates diverse dishes with bulgur, koftes, stews, eggplants and fish | Fresh, regional produce accentuated with garlic and olive oil and mixed with various meats and seafoods. Influenced both by Mediterranean and Middle-Eastern flavors. | Latin American. Emphasis on rice, beans, coconut, and local fruits and vegetables. Pork and beef are regularly used and influence from the islands gives seafood dishes a prominent spot in Panamanian cuisine. | A variety of meats often mixed with fresh legumes and vegetables. Emphasis on rich seafood dishes and creamy desserts. | Thick soups are often combined with stewed vegetables and baked meats to produce rich dishes. Gravies and creams are popular in Czech cuisine, as is beer! | Vegetables and mild spices are often mixed with dairy products to create rich chicken and pork products. Seafood dishes also popular in some regions of the country, making them popular in the capital. |
Local food specialities | Pho, cha ca, Vietnamese coffee, pastries and breads | Döner, İçli Köfte, Dondurma, Karnıyarık, Turkish delight | Paella, tapas, tortilla, gazpacho, pulpo a la gallega, callos a la madrileña, churros | Sancocho de gallina, carimanola, empanadas, tamales panameños, tostones, ropa vieja | Bacalhau, Alheira de Mirandela, Francesinha, queido da serra da estrela, tripas a moda do Oporto, pasteis de chaves, tarte de amendoa | Vepřo knedlo zelo, Česnečka, Guláš, Svíčková na smetaně, Ovocné Knedlíky. | Kebapche, Bulgarian musaka, lyutenitsa, shkember chorba, kyufte, kavarma, banitsa and tarator |
Eat like a local | Noodle Houses, Bakeries, Coffee and Tea Houses, street food | Traditional breakfasts, street stalls for simit, lahmacun and kokorec, Turkish coffee | Have some tapas and sangria at a tasca and paella at an authentic eatery. Keep an eye on the time and visit a cafeteria for a mid-afternoon merienda and some churros! | Fondas (roadside stalls), smaller local restaurants, local markets, food trucks | Local taverns, terraces, markets, tascas, churrascarias and local sports bars | Pubs and taverns, street food stalls, local cafés | Taverns, local BBQ restaurants, local markets and smaller eateries in residential and university areas. |
Vegetarian / vegan options | 104 listings on Happy Cow | 59 listings on Happy Cow | 85 listings on Happy Cow | 7 options on HappyCow | 46 options on Happy Cow | 112 options on HappyCow | 20 options on HappyCow |