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Madrid 🇪🇸
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Medellin 🇨🇴
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Mexico City 🇲🇽
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Panama City 🇵🇦
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| Population | 6,578,0179 | 2,427,000 | 8,850,000 | 880,691 |
| Official language(s) | Spanish | Spanish | Spanish | Spanish |
| Level of English | Moderate | Low | Moderate | Low |
| Main airport | Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD) | José María Córdova International Airport (MDE) | Mexico City International Airport (MEX) | Tocumen International Airport (PTY) |
| Most common months to visit | March - May, September - November | January - April, December | March - May, October, November | December - April |
| Currency | EUR - Euro (€) | COP - Colombian Peso ($) | MXN - Mexican Peso ($) | PAB - Panamanian Balboa (B/.) |
| Credit cards | Accepted everywhere | Accepted in some places | Widely accepted (less with AMEX) | Accepted almost everywhere but not in smaller shops. |
| Remote worker visa | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Average monthly costs | $2498 | $1293 | $1867 | $2359 |
| Rent | $1174 | $732 | $778 | $1036 |
| Groceries | $175 | $87 | $281 | $236 |
| Dining out | $313 | $131 | $182 | $371 |
| Cafe | $51 | $18 | $49 | $43 |
| Coworking space | $196 | $96 | $159 | $157 |
| Mobile internet | $10 | $16 | $25 | $21 |
| Public transportation | $78 | $21 | $11 | $12 |
| Taxis | $44 | $14 | $9 | $48 |
| Shared bicycles and scooters | $49 | $0 | $24 | $0 |
| Sport and cultural events | $54 | $8 | $81 | $35 |
| Museums and sights | $20 | $9 | $20 | $9 |
| Nightlife | $82 | $73 | $64 | $117 |
| Gym | $44 | $15 | $69 | $37 |
| Yoga | $142 | $54 | $65 | $163 |
| Massage | $64 | $20 | $51 | $75 |
| SIM card options | Orange, Movistar, Vodafone | Claro, Tigo | Telcel, Movistar | Claro, Movistar |
| Tipping | Not customary or expected but small tips are appreciated. | Tip 10% in restaurants | 10-15% for restaurants, bars and services | 10% in restaurants, round up elsewhere |
| Taxi apps | Uber, Cabify, MyTaxi Free Now | EasyTaxi | Uber | Uber, Tu Chofer |
| Tap water | Drinkable | Not drinkable | Not drinkable | Not drinkable |
| Overall cuisine | Fresh, regional produce accentuated with garlic and olive oil and mixed with various meats and seafoods. Influenced both by Mediterranean and Middle-Eastern flavors. | A blend of indigenous and European traditions with rice, maize, cassava, assorted legumes, and meats | Corn, beans, tortillas and chili peppers typically alongside meat and cheese | Latin American. Emphasis on rice, beans, coconut, and local fruits and vegetables. Pork and beef are regularly used and influence from the islands gives seafood dishes a prominent spot in Panamanian cuisine. |
| Local food specialities | Paella, tapas, tortilla, gazpacho, pulpo a la gallega, callos a la madrileña, churros | Bandeja paisa, ajiaco, mondongo, empanada, and arepa | Enchiladas, torta de chilaquiles, esquites, quesadillas, tlacoyos, tacos, tostadas | Sancocho de gallina, carimanola, empanadas, tamales panameños, tostones, ropa vieja |
| Eat like a local | Have some tapas and sangria at a tasca and paella at an authentic eatery. Keep an eye on the time and visit a cafeteria for a mid-afternoon merienda and some churros! | Street stalls for empanada and arepa with cheese, restaurants for traditional Colombian food | Markets, food stalls, menú del día (cheap set lunch menus) | Fondas (roadside stalls), smaller local restaurants, local markets, food trucks |
| Vegetarian / vegan options | 85 listings on Happy Cow | 153 listings on Happy Cow | 279 listings on Happy Cow | 7 options on HappyCow |