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Madrid 🇪🇸
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Medellin 🇨🇴
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Panama City 🇵🇦
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Porto 🇵🇹
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| Population | 6,578,0179 | 2,427,000 | 880,691 | 237,559 |
| Official language(s) | Spanish | Spanish | Spanish | Portuguese |
| Level of English | Moderate | Low | Low | Very High |
| Main airport | Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD) | José María Córdova International Airport (MDE) | Tocumen International Airport (PTY) | Francisco Sá Carneiro International Airport (OPO) |
| Most common months to visit | March - May, September - November | January - April, December | December - April | May - September |
| Currency | EUR - Euro (€) | COP - Colombian Peso ($) | PAB - Panamanian Balboa (B/.) | EUR - Euro (€) |
| Credit cards | Accepted everywhere | Accepted in some places | Accepted almost everywhere but not in smaller shops. | Accepted everywhere |
| Remote worker visa | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Average monthly costs | $2498 | $1293 | $2359 | $1759 |
| Rent | $1174 | $732 | $1036 | $717 |
| Groceries | $175 | $87 | $236 | $148 |
| Dining out | $313 | $131 | $371 | $280 |
| Cafe | $51 | $18 | $43 | $45 |
| Coworking space | $196 | $96 | $157 | $96 |
| Mobile internet | $10 | $16 | $21 | $21 |
| Public transportation | $78 | $21 | $12 | $95 |
| Taxis | $44 | $14 | $48 | $25 |
| Shared bicycles and scooters | $49 | $0 | $0 | $10 |
| Sport and cultural events | $54 | $8 | $35 | $45 |
| Museums and sights | $20 | $9 | $9 | $24 |
| Nightlife | $82 | $73 | $117 | $66 |
| Gym | $44 | $15 | $37 | $56 |
| Yoga | $142 | $54 | $163 | $82 |
| Massage | $64 | $20 | $75 | $48 |
| SIM card options | Orange, Movistar, Vodafone | Claro, Tigo | Claro, Movistar | Vodafone, MEO, NOS |
| Tipping | Not customary or expected but small tips are appreciated. | Tip 10% in restaurants | 10% in restaurants, round up elsewhere | 5-10% at restaurants if happy with service, not expected at cafes or bars |
| Taxi apps | Uber, Cabify, MyTaxi Free Now | EasyTaxi | Uber, Tu Chofer | Uber, MyTaxi, Cabify |
| Tap water | Drinkable | Not drinkable | Not drinkable | Drinkable |
| Overall cuisine | Fresh, regional produce accentuated with garlic and olive oil and mixed with various meats and seafoods. Influenced both by Mediterranean and Middle-Eastern flavors. | A blend of indigenous and European traditions with rice, maize, cassava, assorted legumes, and meats | Latin American. Emphasis on rice, beans, coconut, and local fruits and vegetables. Pork and beef are regularly used and influence from the islands gives seafood dishes a prominent spot in Panamanian cuisine. | A variety of meats often mixed with fresh legumes and vegetables. Emphasis on rich seafood dishes and creamy desserts. |
| Local food specialities | Paella, tapas, tortilla, gazpacho, pulpo a la gallega, callos a la madrileña, churros | Bandeja paisa, ajiaco, mondongo, empanada, and arepa | Sancocho de gallina, carimanola, empanadas, tamales panameños, tostones, ropa vieja | Bacalhau, Alheira de Mirandela, Francesinha, queido da serra da estrela, tripas a moda do Oporto, pasteis de chaves, tarte de amendoa |
| Eat like a local | Have some tapas and sangria at a tasca and paella at an authentic eatery. Keep an eye on the time and visit a cafeteria for a mid-afternoon merienda and some churros! | Street stalls for empanada and arepa with cheese, restaurants for traditional Colombian food | Fondas (roadside stalls), smaller local restaurants, local markets, food trucks | Local taverns, terraces, markets, tascas, churrascarias and local sports bars |
| Vegetarian / vegan options | 85 listings on Happy Cow | 153 listings on Happy Cow | 7 options on HappyCow | 46 options on Happy Cow |