Berlin vs Buenos Aires vs Istanbul vs Madrid vs Rio de Janeiro vs Sofia

Berlin 🇩🇪
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Buenos Aires 🇦🇷
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Istanbul 🇹🇷
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Madrid 🇪🇸
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Rio de Janeiro 🇧🇷
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Sofia 🇧🇬
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Population 3,400,000 2,900,000 15,520,000 6,578,0179 6,718,903 1,270,169
Official language(s) German Spanish Turkish Spanish Portuguese Bulgarian
Level of English Very high High Low Moderate Low High
Main airport Berlin Tegel (TXL) Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) Istanbul Airport (IST) Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD) Galeão International Airport Sofia International Airport (SOF)
Most common months to visit May - September September - December April - June, September and October March - May, September - November January - March, December April-June, September-October
Currency EUR - Euro (€) ARS - Argentine Peso ($) TRY - Turkish Lira (₺) EUR - Euro (€) BRL - Brazilian Real (R$) BGN - Bulgarian Lev (лв)
Credit cards Accepted in some places but cash often preferred Accepted everywhere. (ID required!) Accepted in most places Accepted everywhere Accepted everywhere Accepted everywhere
Remote worker visa Yes No No Yes No No
Average monthly costs $2200 $1321 $659 $2498 $1833 $1289
Rent $939 $844 $354 $1174 $1066 $567
Groceries $188 $98 $44 $175 $95 $10
Dining out $271 $121 $81 $313 $210 $227
Cafe $57 $25 $18 $51 $25 $27
Coworking space $174 $95 $49 $196 $130 $140
Mobile internet $23 $11 $3 $10 $7 $10
Public transportation $88 $9 $6 $78 $33 $30
Taxis $58 $9 $6 $44 $14 $12
Shared bicycles and scooters $17 $14 $2 $49 $16 $40
Sport and cultural events $64 $24 $11 $54 $55 $18
Museums and sights $37 $4 $15 $20 $26 $12
Nightlife $63 $23 $22 $82 $54 $82
Gym $66 $14 $9 $44 $31 $23
Yoga $99 $19 $23 $142 $40 $62
Massage $56 $10 $15 $64 $32 $29
SIM card options Deutsche Telekom, Vodafone Movistar, Claro, Personal Turkcell, Turk Telekom Orange, Movistar, Vodafone Tim, Claro, Vivo A1, Telenor, Vivacom
Tipping Round up for restaurants, not common for bars and services 10% at restaurants and cafés is common, not common at bars Tip 5-10% in restaurants, cafés and bars Not customary or expected but small tips are appreciated. 10% usually included in restaurants, 10% at bars and cafes with table service is common 10% in restaurants, 1-2 BGN at bars and cafés
Taxi apps Mytaxi, Uber Uber (not official), Cabify, BA Taxi (Spanish only) BiTaksi Uber, Cabify, MyTaxi Free Now Easy Taxi, 99 Taxi, Uber TaxiMe, TaxiStars
Tap water Drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable Drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable
Overall cuisine Heavy and hearty meals with plenty of meat, potatoes and bread Argentinian style with an emphasis on red meats, pastries, and Italian-inspired options A fusion of cultures creates diverse dishes with bulgur, koftes, stews, eggplants and fish Fresh, regional produce accentuated with garlic and olive oil and mixed with various meats and seafoods. Influenced both by Mediterranean and Middle-Eastern flavors. Emphasis on rice, beans, pork and beef with a variety of root vegetables and fresh fruits. Fresh seafood is also very common. Vegetables and mild spices are often mixed with dairy products to create rich chicken and pork products. Seafood dishes also popular in some regions of the country, making them popular in the capital.
Local food specialities Currywurst, spätzle, königsberger klopse, schnitzel, eisbein, doner kebab, pretzels Asado, empanadas (Argentinian style), locro, milanesa napolitana, facturas and alfajores Döner, İçli Köfte, Dondurma, Karnıyarık, Turkish delight Paella, tapas, tortilla, gazpacho, pulpo a la gallega, callos a la madrileña, churros Feijoada, bolinho de bacalhau, fried sardines, caldo verde, pao de queijo and brigadeiros. Kebapche, Bulgarian musaka, lyutenitsa, shkember chorba, kyufte, kavarma, banitsa and tarator
Eat like a local Brew pubs, cafes, bars, deli shops Local restaurants serving asados grill-to-dish (Parrillas), markets (San Telmo, Recoleta) and local cafés for maté and facturas Traditional breakfasts, street stalls for simit, lahmacun and kokorec, Turkish coffee Have some tapas and sangria at a tasca and paella at an authentic eatery. Keep an eye on the time and visit a cafeteria for a mid-afternoon merienda and some churros! The "snack capital" of Brazil, Rio is a perfect place to try street food as well as the wide varieties of small, traditional eateries and churrascarias easily found across the city. Taverns, local BBQ restaurants, local markets and smaller eateries in residential and university areas.
Vegetarian / vegan options 844 listings on Happy Cow 79 options on Happy Cow 59 listings on Happy Cow 85 listings on Happy Cow 54 options on Happy Cow 20 options on HappyCow