Berlin vs Cape Town vs Hanoi vs Istanbul vs Rio de Janeiro vs Sofia

Berlin 🇩🇪
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Cape Town 🇿🇦
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Hanoi 🇻🇳
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Istanbul 🇹🇷
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Rio de Janeiro 🇧🇷
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Sofia 🇧🇬
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Population 3,400,000 4,617,560 8,053,663 15,520,000 6,718,903 1,270,169
Official language(s) German Zulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans and English Vietnamese Turkish Portuguese Bulgarian
Level of English Very high Very high Moderate Low Low High
Main airport Berlin Tegel (TXL) Cape Town International Airport (CPT) Nội Bài International Airport (HAN) Istanbul Airport (IST) Galeão International Airport Sofia International Airport (SOF)
Most common months to visit May - September March - May, September - November January, February, October - December April - June, September and October January - March, December April-June, September-October
Currency EUR - Euro (€) ZAR - South African Rand (R) VND - Vietnamese Dong (₫) TRY - Turkish Lira (₺) BRL - Brazilian Real (R$) BGN - Bulgarian Lev (лв)
Credit cards Accepted in some places but cash often preferred Accepted almost everywhere, but cash still needed in smaller shops Accepted in some places. Cash often preferred. Accepted in most places Accepted everywhere Accepted everywhere
Remote worker visa Yes No No No No No
Average monthly costs $2200 $1549 $1167 $659 $1833 $1289
Rent $939 $618 $503 $354 $1066 $567
Groceries $188 $129 $151 $44 $95 $10
Dining out $271 $269 $134 $81 $210 $227
Cafe $57 $32 $39 $18 $25 $27
Coworking space $174 $151 $72 $49 $130 $140
Mobile internet $23 $27 $4 $3 $7 $10
Public transportation $88 $55 $20 $6 $33 $30
Taxis $58 $21 $13 $6 $14 $12
Shared bicycles and scooters $17 $49 $0 $2 $16 $40
Sport and cultural events $64 $19 $3 $11 $55 $18
Museums and sights $37 $15 $4 $15 $26 $12
Nightlife $63 $43 $89 $22 $54 $82
Gym $66 $36 $57 $9 $31 $23
Yoga $99 $56 $57 $23 $40 $62
Massage $56 $30 $21 $15 $32 $29
SIM card options Deutsche Telekom, Vodafone MTN, Vodacom Viettel, Mobifone Turkcell, Turk Telekom Tim, Claro, Vivo A1, Telenor, Vivacom
Tipping Round up for restaurants, not common for bars and services 10 - 15% at restaurants, round up elsewhere Not required but appreciated, especially in taxis, restaurants and bars. Round up or add 10%. Tip 5-10% in restaurants, cafés and bars 10% usually included in restaurants, 10% at bars and cafes with table service is common 10% in restaurants, 1-2 BGN at bars and cafés
Taxi apps Mytaxi, Uber Uber, Bolt Grab, GoViet BiTaksi Easy Taxi, 99 Taxi, Uber TaxiMe, TaxiStars
Tap water Drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable
Overall cuisine Heavy and hearty meals with plenty of meat, potatoes and bread South African cuisine has been shaped by a long history of Dutch, Malay, British and Indian settlements, making the food diverse and strong in flavor. There is a strong emphasis on game in all of its different forms, as well as spicy sauces and sautéed vegetables and dry-cured meats. Creamy desserts and liqueurs compliment large and flavorful meals. A mix of French, Southeast Asian and Chinese with lots of fresh herbs and spices. Northern Vietnam cuisine includes a lot of fish and noodles. A fusion of cultures creates diverse dishes with bulgur, koftes, stews, eggplants and fish Emphasis on rice, beans, pork and beef with a variety of root vegetables and fresh fruits. Fresh seafood is also very common. Vegetables and mild spices are often mixed with dairy products to create rich chicken and pork products. Seafood dishes also popular in some regions of the country, making them popular in the capital.
Local food specialities Currywurst, spätzle, königsberger klopse, schnitzel, eisbein, doner kebab, pretzels Bitlong and droewors, boerewors, Cape Malay curry, bobotie, melkert, gatsby, bunny chow Pho, cha ca, Vietnamese coffee, pastries and breads Döner, İçli Köfte, Dondurma, Karnıyarık, Turkish delight Feijoada, bolinho de bacalhau, fried sardines, caldo verde, pao de queijo and brigadeiros. Kebapche, Bulgarian musaka, lyutenitsa, shkember chorba, kyufte, kavarma, banitsa and tarator
Eat like a local Brew pubs, cafes, bars, deli shops Cape Malay shacks, food trucks, street food joints, local grills, small bakeries and food markets Noodle Houses, Bakeries, Coffee and Tea Houses, street food Traditional breakfasts, street stalls for simit, lahmacun and kokorec, Turkish coffee The "snack capital" of Brazil, Rio is a perfect place to try street food as well as the wide varieties of small, traditional eateries and churrascarias easily found across the city. Taverns, local BBQ restaurants, local markets and smaller eateries in residential and university areas.
Vegetarian / vegan options 844 listings on Happy Cow 24 options on HappyCow 104 listings on Happy Cow 59 listings on Happy Cow 54 options on Happy Cow 20 options on HappyCow