Hanoi vs Istanbul vs Larnaca vs Medellin vs Panama City vs Valencia

Hanoi 🇻🇳
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Istanbul 🇹🇷
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Larnaca 🇨🇾
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Medellin 🇨🇴
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Panama City 🇵🇦
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Valencia 🇪🇸
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Population 8,053,663 15,520,000 144,900 2,427,000 880,691 834,000
Official language(s) Vietnamese Turkish Greek Spanish Spanish Spanish, Valencian
Level of English Moderate Low High Low Low Moderate
Main airport Nội Bài International Airport (HAN) Istanbul Airport (IST) Larnaca International Airport (LCA) José María Córdova International Airport (MDE) Tocumen International Airport (PTY) Valencia Manises Airport (VLC)
Most common months to visit January, February, October - December April - June, September and October March - May, October - December January - April, December December - April March - June, September, October
Currency VND - Vietnamese Dong (₫) TRY - Turkish Lira (₺) EUR - Euro (€) COP - Colombian Peso ($) PAB - Panamanian Balboa (B/.) EUR - Euro (€)
Credit cards Accepted in some places. Cash often preferred. Accepted in most places Accepted everywhere Accepted in some places Accepted almost everywhere but not in smaller shops. Accepted almost everywhere
Remote worker visa No No No No Yes Yes
Average monthly costs $1167 $659 $1959 $1293 $2359 $1976
Rent $503 $354 $678 $732 $1036 $869
Groceries $151 $44 $157 $87 $236 $146
Dining out $134 $81 $261 $131 $371 $292
Cafe $39 $18 $56 $18 $43 $42
Coworking space $72 $49 $209 $96 $157 $152
Mobile internet $4 $3 $35 $16 $21 $16
Public transportation $20 $6 $63 $21 $12 $38
Taxis $13 $6 $42 $14 $48 $42
Shared bicycles and scooters $0 $2 $45 $0 $0 $30
Sport and cultural events $3 $11 $28 $8 $35 $73
Museums and sights $4 $15 $8 $9 $9 $44
Nightlife $89 $22 $110 $73 $117 $66
Gym $57 $9 $107 $15 $37 $34
Yoga $57 $23 $105 $54 $163 $87
Massage $21 $15 $54 $20 $75 $45
SIM card options Viettel, Mobifone Turkcell, Turk Telekom Primetel, Cytamobile-Vodafone and Epic/MTN Claro, Tigo Claro, Movistar Vodafone, Orange
Tipping Not required but appreciated, especially in taxis, restaurants and bars. Round up or add 10%. Tip 5-10% in restaurants, cafés and bars 10% usually added and expected at restaurants, round up at bars Tip 10% in restaurants 10% in restaurants, round up elsewhere Round up for good service at restaurants, not common at bars
Taxi apps Grab, GoViet BiTaksi nTaxi EasyTaxi Uber, Tu Chofer Cabify, FreeNow
Tap water Not drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable Drinkable
Overall cuisine A mix of French, Southeast Asian and Chinese with lots of fresh herbs and spices. Northern Vietnam cuisine includes a lot of fish and noodles. A fusion of cultures creates diverse dishes with bulgur, koftes, stews, eggplants and fish Mediterranean style with emphasis on seafood, meats, olives, cheesed and traditional sauces. Some food with Middle Eastern influences as well.. A blend of indigenous and European traditions with rice, maize, cassava, assorted legumes, and meats Latin American. Emphasis on rice, beans, coconut, and local fruits and vegetables. Pork and beef are regularly used and influence from the islands gives seafood dishes a prominent spot in Panamanian cuisine. Mediterranean style using vegetables, seafoods and meats
Local food specialities Pho, cha ca, Vietnamese coffee, pastries and breads Döner, İçli Köfte, Dondurma, Karnıyarık, Turkish delight Souvlaki, sheftalia, kleftiko, stifado, halloumi, koukepia and moussaka Bandeja paisa, ajiaco, mondongo, empanada, and arepa Sancocho de gallina, carimanola, empanadas, tamales panameños, tostones, ropa vieja Paella, fideuà, esgarrat, orxata, bunyols
Eat like a local Noodle Houses, Bakeries, Coffee and Tea Houses, street food Traditional breakfasts, street stalls for simit, lahmacun and kokorec, Turkish coffee Opt for smaller, outside eateries and taverns serving traditional foods. Fast food kebab shops and falafel bars offer authentic options, too. Street stalls for empanada and arepa with cheese, restaurants for traditional Colombian food Fondas (roadside stalls), smaller local restaurants, local markets, food trucks Tapas bars, markets, menu del dia (cheap set lunches)
Vegetarian / vegan options 104 listings on Happy Cow 59 listings on Happy Cow 14 options on HappyCow, but non-meat Mediterranean/Middle Eastern options are always available 153 listings on Happy Cow 7 options on HappyCow 98 listings on Happy Cow