Istanbul vs Lviv vs Medellin vs Rio de Janeiro vs Sofia vs Valencia

Istanbul 🇹🇷
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Lviv 🇺🇦
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Medellin 🇨🇴
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Rio de Janeiro 🇧🇷
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Sofia 🇧🇬
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Valencia 🇪🇸
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Population 15,520,000 731,387 2,427,000 6,718,903 1,270,169 834,000
Official language(s) Turkish Ukrainian Spanish Portuguese Bulgarian Spanish, Valencian
Level of English Low Low Low Low High Moderate
Main airport Istanbul Airport (IST) Lviv Danylo Halytskyi International Airport (LWO) José María Córdova International Airport (MDE) Galeão International Airport Sofia International Airport (SOF) Valencia Manises Airport (VLC)
Most common months to visit April - June, September and October May - September January - April, December January - March, December April-June, September-October March - June, September, October
Currency TRY - Turkish Lira (₺) UAH - Ukrainian Hryvnia (₴) COP - Colombian Peso ($) BRL - Brazilian Real (R$) BGN - Bulgarian Lev (лв) EUR - Euro (€)
Credit cards Accepted in most places Accepted almost everywhere Accepted in some places Accepted everywhere Accepted everywhere Accepted almost everywhere
Remote worker visa No No No No No Yes
Average monthly costs $659 $922 $1293 $1833 $1289 $1976
Rent $354 $400 $732 $1066 $567 $869
Groceries $44 $91 $87 $95 $10 $146
Dining out $81 $151 $131 $210 $227 $292
Cafe $18 $21 $18 $25 $27 $42
Coworking space $49 $79 $96 $130 $140 $152
Mobile internet $3 $4 $16 $7 $10 $16
Public transportation $6 $5 $21 $33 $30 $38
Taxis $6 $12 $14 $14 $12 $42
Shared bicycles and scooters $2 $16 $0 $16 $40 $30
Sport and cultural events $11 $13 $8 $55 $18 $73
Museums and sights $15 $9 $9 $26 $12 $44
Nightlife $22 $43 $73 $54 $82 $66
Gym $9 $22 $15 $31 $23 $34
Yoga $23 $30 $54 $40 $62 $87
Massage $15 $27 $20 $32 $29 $45
SIM card options Turkcell, Turk Telekom Vodafone, Kyivstar Claro, Tigo Tim, Claro, Vivo A1, Telenor, Vivacom Vodafone, Orange
Tipping Tip 5-10% in restaurants, cafés and bars 10% in restaurants, not expected elsewhere Tip 10% in restaurants 10% usually included in restaurants, 10% at bars and cafes with table service is common 10% in restaurants, 1-2 BGN at bars and cafés Round up for good service at restaurants, not common at bars
Taxi apps BiTaksi Uber, Uklon EasyTaxi Easy Taxi, 99 Taxi, Uber TaxiMe, TaxiStars Cabify, FreeNow
Tap water Not drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable Not drinkable Drinkable
Overall cuisine A fusion of cultures creates diverse dishes with bulgur, koftes, stews, eggplants and fish Slavic. Emphasis on frilled meats combined with potatoes, carrots, pickles and cabbage. Creamy deserts often elaborated with cottage cheese. Lviv enjoys culinary influences from Kiev (traditional with an emphasis on chicken) and Odessa (various seafood dishes). A blend of indigenous and European traditions with rice, maize, cassava, assorted legumes, and meats Emphasis on rice, beans, pork and beef with a variety of root vegetables and fresh fruits. Fresh seafood is also very common. Vegetables and mild spices are often mixed with dairy products to create rich chicken and pork products. Seafood dishes also popular in some regions of the country, making them popular in the capital. Mediterranean style using vegetables, seafoods and meats
Local food specialities Döner, İçli Köfte, Dondurma, Karnıyarık, Turkish delight Lviv cheesecake, fish Zupa, Tsivikli, Karmanadli, Banosh, Borscht, Salo, Syrnyky Bandeja paisa, ajiaco, mondongo, empanada, and arepa Feijoada, bolinho de bacalhau, fried sardines, caldo verde, pao de queijo and brigadeiros. Kebapche, Bulgarian musaka, lyutenitsa, shkember chorba, kyufte, kavarma, banitsa and tarator Paella, fideuà, esgarrat, orxata, bunyols
Eat like a local Traditional breakfasts, street stalls for simit, lahmacun and kokorec, Turkish coffee Local grills, themed taverns, local breweries, small bakeries Street stalls for empanada and arepa with cheese, restaurants for traditional Colombian food The "snack capital" of Brazil, Rio is a perfect place to try street food as well as the wide varieties of small, traditional eateries and churrascarias easily found across the city. Taverns, local BBQ restaurants, local markets and smaller eateries in residential and university areas. Tapas bars, markets, menu del dia (cheap set lunches)
Vegetarian / vegan options 59 listings on Happy Cow 9 options on HappyCow 153 listings on Happy Cow 54 options on Happy Cow 20 options on HappyCow 98 listings on Happy Cow